Stirling engine

noun

Stir·​ling engine ˈstər-liŋ- How to pronounce Stirling engine (audio)
: an external combustion engine having an enclosed working fluid (such as helium) that is alternately compressed and expanded to operate a piston

Examples of Stirling engine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Stirling engines introduce moving parts, which also raises reliability concerns in space. Kaif Shaikh, Interesting Engineering, 14 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Robert Stirling †1878 Scottish engineer

First Known Use

1896, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Stirling engine was in 1896

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Cite this Entry

“Stirling engine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Stirling%20engine. Accessed 25 Nov. 2025.

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